Effect of Standards on Sub-Saharan African Countries’Agricultural Exports
FSEG-University of Yaounde II
Institut Universitaire des Sciences, des Technologies et de l'Ethique
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36956/rwae.v5i4.1066
Received: 27 March 2024; Published: 26 September 2024
Copyright © 2024 DONTSI DONTSI, NANKAP SEUJIB ALEXIS. Published by Nan Yang Academy of Sciences Pte. Ltd..
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Abstract
The aim of this paper is to investigate the impact of public standards (SPS, TBT) on Sub-Saharan Africa’s exports of food, which represent less than 3% of world food exports. This situation is accentuated by the standards on agricultural goods. A modest contribution has been made both theoretically and empirically. Theoretically, the basic model has been criticized and subsequently reformulated by incorporating the cost function of food production in the exporting country. This reformulation made it possible to build a model, the methodology of which was developed by several authors. Empirical analysis shows that SPS and TBT standards have a negative impact on agricultural exports of the Sub-Saharan African (SSA) countries.
Keywords: Subsaharian Africa; Exports; Agricultural products; Standards; Border rejections
